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Growth Arrest Lines
Growth Recovery Lines, Harris Lines, Park Lines
General Considerations
- Dense metaphyseal, trabecular lines
- Seen in children but persist into adulthood
- First thought to represent periods of nutritional deprivation or infectious pathogens during the time of bone growth
- May occur after prolonged immobilization or generalized illness
- During these periods, bone growth is presumed to slow down
- The lines do not become visible until after normal growth resumes
- Subsequent investigation does not confirm a definitive relationship between their occurrence and episodes of deprivation but of periods of rapid growth
Clinical Findings
- Prolonged previous illness or infectious disease
Imaging Findings
- Symmetrical, thin white lines
- Perpendicular to long axis of bone
- Metaphyseal at first
- Most marked in rapidly growing ends of bones, e.g. distal femur and proximal tibia
- They migrate towards the diaphysis with further growth and may disappear
Growth Arrest/Recovery Lines. Transverse dense lines (black arrows) perpendicular to the long axis
of the bone in the metaphysis and migrate towards the diaphysis with growth may indicate
a previous prolonged illness or debilitating state.
For more information, click on the link if you see this icon
For this same photo without the annotations, click here
Cambridge Encyclopedia of Human Growth and Development. Ulijaszek S, Johnston F and Preece P. Cambridge University Press, 1998
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